Izilwane ezihuwayo ziyizilwane ezidumile ngezizathu eziningi, hhayi zonke ezifanele. Abanye abantu bathanda ukuba nesilwane esiyingqayizivele njenge-reptile. Abanye ngephutha bakholelwa ukuthi izindleko zokunakekelwa kwezilwane ziphansi izinyamazane kunokwenza izinja namakati. Abantu abaningi abangenaso isikhathi sokuzinikela kunja noma ikati bathokozela isikhalazo senyoka, sezikhala noma ufana ngokufana. Yebo, lezi ezihubhayo azinayo imali yesondlo.

"Izilwane ezihuqwayo, empeleni azinayo imali yesondlo."

Ngaphambi kokuthola i-reptile, cwaninga ngokucophelela kuzo zonke izici zobunikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo kufaka phakathi ukuthi iyiphi i-reptile efanele indlela yakho yokuphila, ukudla okufanele, izindlu ezifanelekileyo, nendawo enempilo nevuselelayo. Ezinye izidalwa ezixakile kufanele zondliwe amagundane, njengamagundane namagundane, futhi abanye abanikazi bezilwane abakhululekile ukwenza lokhu. Ngakho-ke, izilwane ezihuquzelayo akuzona ezifuywayo ezifanele zazo.

Zifundise ngaphambi kokumukela i-reptile emndenini wakho! Ngaphambi kokuthenga noma ukwamukela i-reptile, zibuze le mibuzo elandelayo:

Ngifuna isilwane nje ukusibuka, noma ngifuna ukusiphatha ngisijabulise?

Ngenkathi izidumbu eziningi, ikakhulukazi lezo ezitholakala njengezinsana ezizalwe zizithunjwa, zivumela abantu ukuba babaphathe, abanye abakwenzi. Izinhlobo eziningi zezilwane ezifuywayo ezingejwayelekile, ezifana namacilongwe, angeke zivumele noma zithande ukuphatha futhi ziyocasuka kakhulu noma zithinteke kakhulu lapho zithintwa. Njengomthetho, uma ufuna isilwane ukusithalalisa, i-reptile akuyona eyakho! Uma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ufuna isilwane ongasibonisa endaweni eyakhiwe kahle, yemvelo, umangale ngokuziphatha kwayo kwemvelo, futhi ujabulele ukufunda ngayo, i-reptile ikufanele ukucatshangelwa.

Singakanani isikhathi engingasichitha esilwaneni sami?

Zonke izilwane ezifuywayo zidinga ukunakwa nsuku zonke. Noma ngabe uyaphatha, uwukhipha endaweni ebiyelwe kuwo ukuze uzungeze, noma uwubuke nje, izilwane ezifuywayo zidinga ukunakekelwa nsuku zonke kubanikazi bazo. Abanikazi abahluleka ukunaka nsuku zonke izilwane zabo ezifuywayo ngeke babone izimpawu zokuqala zesifo futhi bayazinaka ngempela izibopho zabo njengabanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo. Abanikazi abahlose ukubeka i-reptile ekhejini futhi bayigcine ngezikhathi ezithile kufanele bahlolisise isinqumo sabo sokwamukela lolu hlobo lwesifuyo.

Ngingakwazi ukukhokhela ezokwelashwa ezifanele?

ZONKE izidalwa ezifuywayo zidinga ukuthi zihlolwe ngudokotela wezilwane ezifuywayo ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthenga noma ukwamukelwa (kungakapheli amahora angama-48), bese okungenani ngonyaka emva kwalokho. Ukuhlolwa kahle kuzobandakanya ukuhlolwa kokuxilonga njengomsebenzi wegazi, ukuhlolwa kwefecal, amasiko wamagciwane nama-X-ray. Ukuhlolwa kwempilo kahle yesilwane sakho sokuphilayo kuvumela ukutholwa kwezifo kusenesikhathi. Njengoba izilwane eziningi ezixakile ziyizilwane eziyizisulu ezifihla ukugula ukuze zingabanjwa izilwane ezidla inyama, ngaphandle kokungajwayelekile, lezi zilwane ezifuywayo azivumi ukugula (noma zikhombise noma yikuphi ukubonakalisa ukugula) zize zibe ZESILA KAKHULU futhi zidinga ukunakekelwa ngokushesha kwezilwane! Ukunakekelwa kwezilwane njalo, kanye nomnikazi wesilwane onolwazi, onolwazi, kunciphisa kakhulu amathuba okugula nokufa kulezi zilwanyana ezifuywayo (kanye nezindleko eziphelele zokunakekelwa kwempilo). Khuluma nodokotela wezilwane ojwayelene nezilwane ezihuquzelayo ukuze uxoxe ngezindleko zokunakekelwa kwezilwane okujwayelekile futhi wasikisela amashejuli ezempilo esihlokweni osicubungayo ngaphambi kokukuthola.

Ngingakwazi yini ukwenza noma ukuthenga indawo efanele (indawo ebiyelwe) yesilwane sami esifuywayo?

Kokuphindaphindayo okuningi, kuye ngosayizi wayo, ungaqala ngokuqala nge-aquarium yengilazi eyi-10, iphepha elithile noma okunye umbhede osekelwe ephepheni, umthombo wokushisa, kanye nomthombo wokukhanya kwe-UV-B.

"Indawo engafanele ingesinye sezici ezivame ukuba nomthelela ezinkingeni zezempilo ezihlangabezana nazo ezihuquzelayo."

Usayizi odingekayo nokuqukethwe kwekheji kuyahlukahluka ngosayizi wesilwane, izinhlobo zawo, nosayizi wazo ovuthiwe. Isimo esingafanele singenye yezici ezivame kakhulu ezinegalelo ezinkingeni zezempilo ezihuquzelweni ezithunjiwe, kanye nokudla okungafanele.

Kungani kufanele ngithathe isilwanyana sami esifuywayo siyise kudokotela wezilwane ayohlolwa lapho kungekho lutho olungalungile ngaso?

Njengabantu nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, ezihuquzelayo ziyagula, futhi ukuvimbela ukugula kungcono kakhulu ekwelashweni. Izilwane ezihuqayo zifihla kahle izimpawu zokugula Ngoba endle, uma bekhombisa izimpawu zokugula, bangahlaselwa kalula izinyoni noma amanye amalungu eqembu labo. Ngakho-ke, lezi zilwane azibonakali zigula kuze kube yilapho ukugula sekukhule kakhulu, futhi ngeke zisakwazi ukukufihla. Izilo ezifuywayo ngokuvamile zenza into efanayo. Uma ubona izimpawu zokugula endaweni yakho yokwembatha, kufanele uyihlole kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha. Ukulinda ukubona ukuthi izinto ziba ngcono yini, noma ukwelapha ngemithi esezingeni eliphakeme, ikakhulukazi leyo ethengiswa ezitolo zezilwane, ukubambezeleka kuphela kokuhlola okufanele, ukuxilongwa okuyiqiniso, kanye nokuqalisa ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwelashwa okubambezelayo kuvame ukuholela kwizikweletu ezibizayo zezilwane futhi mhlawumbe nokufa okungenasidingo kwesilwane esifuywayo. Odokotela bezilwane bangenza izinto eziningi ukusiza ukwelapha izilo ezigulayo, kepha ukungenelela kusenesikhathi kubalulekile.

Ngenkathi izimiso zokuxilonga nokwelashwa kwezifo ziyefana kungakhathalekile ukuthi hlobo luni lwezilwane ezifuywayo, kunomehluko obalulekile phakathi kwezilwane ezihuquzelayo, izinyoni, izilwane ezincelisayo ezincane, izinja namakati. Udokotela wezilwane kuphela onolwazi lokwelapha ezihuquzelayo okufanele abonane nezeluleko zezokwelapha noma zokuhlinza kulezi zilwane ezihlukile.

Yini ehilelekile ekuhanjelweni kokuqala kwezilwane okwenziwe i-reptile?

Kungakapheli amahora angama-48 okuthengile noma kokuthathwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo, isilwane sakho kufanele sihlolwe ngudokotela wezilwane ezifuyayo. Ngesikhathi sokuvakasha, udokotela wakho wezilwane uzokwenza ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba, kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa kwesisindo, kanye nokubheka izisu. Isifuyo sihlolwa izimpawu zokuphelelwa ngumzimba noma ukungondleki. Umlomo waso uzohlolwa izinkomba ze-stomatitis esithathelwanayo (ukutheleleka ngomlomo), kanti kuzokwenziwa ukuhlolwa kobuchopho ukubheka ukuthi yiziphi izilonda emathunjini. Ngokungafani nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, ezihuquzelayo azihlali zilulaza njalo, futhi akunakwenzeka ukuthola isilwanyana esidliwayo esingenazilwane uma sishiya umyalo (yize abaningi bezokunikeza isampula esingathandeki uma uthukuthele!). Ngaphandle kokuthi isampula yefecal isisanda, ukuyicubungula kuzonikeza imininingwane encane ewusizo. Ngezikhathi ezithile, udokotela wakho wezilwane angageza ngamanzi we-colonic, afane ne-enema, ukuthola isampula yokuxilonga ukuze ahlole ngokunembile ama-parasites angaphakathi. Imvamisa, udokotela wakho wezilwane uzokulethela isampula eyingqayizivele ngemuva kokulimazeka okokuqala kwesilwane ekhaya. Iningi lokuhambela kwezilwane cishe kuzoba yisikhathi sombuzo nezimpendulo, njengoba udokotela wakho wezilwane efuna ukukufundisa ngokudla nokunakekelwa okufanele. Imijovo yokugoma ayidingeki iziphindaphindo.

Njengezinja namakati, izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezifuywayo kufanele zihlolwe okungenani njalo ngonyaka, uma kungenjalo ngokwamanqamu ngonyaka uma sezikhulile, futhi kufanele zihlolwe izitho zazo njalo ngonyaka.